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[交流] 來自一個落寞老學姐的中南財大翻碩真題回憶

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發表于 2017-12-25 09:14 來自手機 | 只看該作者 回帖獎勵 |倒序瀏覽 |閱讀模式
雖然心情著實很沉痛,先把耳機戴上放一首涼涼(好吧,其實考完了,也沒啥好沉痛的了,準備找工作了),但想著學姐學長們也是這樣過來的,自己也是從學姐學長的帖子里摸索過來的。經驗貼木有,僅供回憶,要是有研友記得,歡迎補充!
一:政治
可以去找有關這門學科的單獨帖子看
二:翻譯碩士英語211
①單選
30*0.5
②完形
15*1
③閱讀
20*2全部單選,沒有問答
iGeneration
iMedia
再一篇講北京師范大學對卡特里娜臺風的研究,引出和環保有關,搜到了原題
 Small increases in temperature found to add power to storms in the Atlantic.

  Hurricanes that form in the Atlantic Ocean are expected to gain considerable strength asthe global temperature continues to rise, a new study has found.

  Using modeling data focused on the conditions in which hurricanes form, a group ofinternational researchers based at Beijing Normal University found that for every 1.8°F ( 1℃ )rise of the Earth\'s temperature, the number of hurricanes in the Atlantic that are as strong orstronger than Hurricane Katrina will increase twofold to sevenfold.

  Hurricane strength is directly related to the heat of the water where the storm forms. Morewater vapor in the air from evaporating ocean water adds fuel to hurricanes that build strengthand head toward land.

  Hurricane Katrina is widely considered the measure for a destructive storm, holding themaximum Category 5 designation for a full 24 hours in late August 2005. It lost strength as itpassed over the Florida peninsula, but gained destructive power fight before colliding withNew Orleans, killing more than 200 people and causing $ 80 billion in damage.

  The study points to a gradual increase of Katrina-like events. The warming experiencedover the 20th century doubled the number of such debilitating(將人類摧垮的)storms. But theongoing warming of the planet into the 21st century could increase the frequency of theworst kinds of storms by 700 percent, threatening coastlines along the Atlantic Ocean withmuitiple Category 5 storms every year.

  \"Our results support the idea that changes in regional sea surface temperatures is theprimary cause of hurricane variability,\" said Aslak Girnstead, a researcher with the Center forIce and Climate at the University of Copenhagen. The large impact of small sea-surfacetemperature increases was more than Girustead and his colleagues had anticipated. Theentire study was published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

  Global temperatures have steadily increased, making the past decade the warmest onrecord. Earlier this year, climate researchers reported that the Earth\'s temperatures have risenfaster in the last century than at any point since the last ice age, 11,300 years ago. Theprimary cause, a couseusus of scientists has said, is the rising emissions of greenhousegases like carbon dioxide and methane.

  Past hurricanes have supported the study\'s finding that global temperature rise is linkedto more destructive storms. According to the National Center for Atmospheric Research, whilethe frequency of storms doesn\'t appear to have increased, the percentage of strong ones hasrisen sharply over the past few decades. The trend may be similar further back in time, butcomprehensive hurricane data doesn\'t exist.

61. According to the team of international researchers based at Beijing Normal University,the rise of the Earth\'s temperature is likely to cause

  A.the coming of ice age

  C.more Katrina-like or worse hurricanes

  B.less intense hurricanes

  D.more greenhouse gases in the atmosphere

62. The ocean water in the region where the storm forms

  A.is heating the hurricanes

  B.evaporates and becomes fuel

  C.heads toward land

  D.turns into water vapor that makes hurricanes stronger

63. Which of the following statement is TRUE about Hurricane Katrina?

  A.It did not lose its strength as it moved.

  B.It claimed over 200 people\'s lives.

  C.It caused 80 billion dollars loss for Florida peninsula.

  D.It lasted for full 24 hours.

64. What result can regional sea surface temperature changes produce?

  A.Hurricane changes.

  C.Global warming.

  B.Increasing greenhouse gas emissions.

  D.Destructive hurricanes.

65. It can be inferred from the passage that

  A.there is no link between greenhouse gas emissions and destructive storms

  B.reduction of greenhouse gas emissions may reduce destructive storms

  C.the higher percentage of strong ones rose as more hurricanes appeared

  D.past records on hurricanes included everything needed

第一篇忘記了
④一段小翻譯10分
Cognitively,knowledge is processed……, and the way第一句太長了
大概就是說不僅要學習知識,還要建立知識結構
⑤作文My view on anti-globalism(不少于200字)20分

三:英語翻譯基礎357
★詞條30*1
(只寫我記得的哈)
一:漢譯英
1.德智體美全面發展
2.依法治國
3.雙開
4.網約車
5.玩忽職守
6.明確身份和訴訟要求
7.供給側改革
8.養老金缺口
二:英譯漢
1.wrong act
2.protect the legitimate rights and interests of minors
3.WEF
4.internet infringement and piracy
5.
隔一晚上就忘了,也是沒sei 了,對不住大家【抱拳】

★翻譯4*30
英譯漢1
關于shared-bikes,原文譯文如下(21世紀英語網貼下來的)
About three decades ago, China was known as the “Bicycle Kingdom”. But the two-wheeled mode (方式) of transport’s popularity began to fade, with many bikes soon replaced by their fuel-powered competitors.
大約在30年前,中國被稱為“自行車王國”。但隨著自行車不久被燃油驅動的汽車所取代,這種雙輪交通方式的熱度開始衰退。
But recent months have seen a revival of the humble bike across China, with an increasing number of people choosing cycling instead of driving to schools, to workplaces or to do sightseeing. The introduction of bike-sharing schemes, pioneered by start-ups  like Ofo and Mobike, has brought the trend to a new level.
但在近幾個月中,中國大地上見證了一場普通自行車的復興,越來越多的人選擇騎車上班上學、游覽觀光,而非駕車出行。而由Ofo、摩拜單車等新興公司發起的共享單車計劃,則將這一趨勢帶向了一個新高度。
People can unlock the shared bikes by simply using their smartphone. The bikes are equipped with GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next user. They’re popular among many Chinese people as they provide an effective solution to the “last mile” problem, which refers to the final leg of a person’s journey.
僅憑自己的智能手機,人們就能解鎖這種共享單車。這些單車都裝有全球定位系統,可以被放在公共場合的任何地方,等待下一位用戶使用。它們受到了許多中國人的歡迎,因為它們有效地解決了“最后一公里”難題,即個人行程中的最后一段。
However, the schemes have also led to problems such as illegal parking, vandalism  and theft.
然而,這一計劃也出現了一些問題,如非法停車,故意破壞和偷竊等。
Last month, two nurses in Beijing were placed under administrative detention for five days for putting locks on two shared bikes.
上個月,北京的兩名護士因在共享單車上上鎖(占為己有),被處以行政拘留5天。
And in December, a man who stole a shared bike was sentenced to a 3-month detention with a 3-month probation (緩刑期), and fined 1,000 yuan by the Shanghai Minhang People’s Court.
而在去年12月,一名男子因偷竊一輛共享單車,被上海閔行人民法院判處拘役3個月,緩刑3個月,并處罰金人民幣一千元。
Now, Chinese service operators are also trying to address these problems. For example, Mobike sets a 100-point credit score for each user, with points taken in the case of bad behavior. Once a score drops below 80, bike rental is increased to 100 yuan per 30 minutes, up from 0.5-1 yuan.
現在,中國的服務經營者們也開始嘗試去解決這些問題。舉個例子,摩拜單車為每個用戶設定了100分的信用值,行為不當將會被扣分。當信用值降到80分以下時,自行車租賃費用將會從每30分鐘0.5-1元上漲到100元。


英譯漢2
二氧化碳與啤酒??找不到了

漢譯英1:
中國古人通過觀察太陽周年運動將太陽周年運動軌跡劃分為24等份,每一等份為一個“節氣”,統稱“二十四節氣”。雨水、霜降等“二十四節氣”指導著中國的傳統農業生產和日常生活。一些民間節日習俗也與這些節氣相關,成為社區文化身份認同的重要組成部分。【不完全CATTI賬號發「世界遺產名錄之二十四節氣」類似的文章,我沒看】原文找不到了,譯文如下
The ancient Chinese divided the sun’s annual circular motion into 24 segments. Each segment was called a specific ‘Solar Term’. The element of Twenty-Four Solar Terms originated in the Yellow River reaches of China. The criteria for its formulation were developed through the observation of changes of seasons, astronomy and other natural phenomena in this region and has been progressively applied nationwide. It starts from the Beginning of Spring and ends with the Greater Cold, moving in cycles. The element has been transmitted from generation to generation and used traditionally as a timeframe to direct production and daily routines. It remains of particular importance to farmers for guiding their practices. Having been integrated into the Gregorian calendar, it is used widely by communities and shared by many ethnic groups in China. Some rituals and festivities in China are closely associated with the Solar Terms for example, the First Frost Festival of the Zhuang People and the Ritual for the Beginning of Spring in Jiuhua. The terms may also be referenced in nursery rhymes, ballads and proverbs. These various functions of the element have enhanced its viability as a form of intangible cultural heritage and sustain its contribution to the community’s cultural identity. Knowledge of the element is transmitted through formal and informal means of education.
漢譯英2
峴港北連順化、南接會安,越南第三大城市,balabala濱海別墅,城市建設最好的城市之一balabala品嘗最正宗越南實物,再講它的發展。網上找不到原文

四:漢語寫作與百科知識448
★法律部分30分
1.判斷對錯10*1
a.對酒后行使犯罪的人從輕處理??大概這個意思
b.沒有造成犯罪的中止犯應減輕刑法
這個記不太清,不誤導大家了

2名詞解釋4*5
①原告與被告
②法人與法定的法人代表
③《聯合國海洋法公約》
④《聯合國》
一個都不會,馬景濤式吶喊

★經濟部分30分
1.名詞解釋
①均衡價格
②外部性


2.問答
①啤酒和炸雞是互補品還是替代品,啤酒價格上升,啤酒市場價格,供給量,需求量的變化
②美國政府債券,東歐政府債券,更可能買哪種
③面對企業特有風險,市場風險,公司的股東在哪一種風險中需要持有更高利益
④公共資源定義,并舉例。如果政府不控制,是會過多使用還是[忘了。。]

媽耶,我實在想不起來了,一想就頭疼,可云捂頭搖擺gif.

應用文30分
百萬校友“資智回漢”中南財經政法大學專場
根據這個為《文瀾新聞網》寫一篇新聞(350-450字)
考完寫這個的時候搜了一下,財大官網就有

大作文60分
對中國網絡語言混用的看法
中國網絡語言,如董明珠diss賈躍亭:把股民血汗錢弄沒了,wuli韜韜,再不怎樣就out了。專家認為這種語言混用不利于漢語發展,因為它破壞了漢語純潔性,但有人認為這是文化創新,是一種生動活潑的表達,你怎么看(不少于800字)

搜完答案,各科答案,心理路程如下本貼僅供回憶真題,學姐心理很脆弱,寫完這個就卸載考研幫了,以免觸app生情,引起我的無限傷感。我要出去浪幾天,放松下愁苦心情。希望不要詢問有關任何考試經驗的事情,忘見諒!如果我再回來,那就是走運考上了,到那時一定會盡力解答問題。應該會有其他學姐學長寫經驗的,我也沒啥經驗大家加油啦

[右][右][感冒][擊掌]

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    沙發
    發表于 2017-12-25 13:07 來自手機 | 只看該作者
    哈哈哈也是沒sei了

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    發表于 2017-12-25 18:11 來自手機 | 只看該作者
    漢譯英第一個是wrongful act

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    發表于 2017-12-26 22:37 來自手機 | 只看該作者
    補充
    經濟學名詞解釋
    沉沒成本
    價格歧視
    357英語翻譯基礎
    詞條

    1.德智體美全面發展
    2.明確身份和訴訟請求
    3.網絡約車
    4.獨家新聞
    5.民間資本
    6.社會主義現代化強國
    7.依法治國
    8.混合所有制改革
    9.雙開
    10.供給側改革
    11.負面清單
    12.玩忽職守

    1.APEC
    2.WEF
    3.grassroots delegate
    4.safeguard the legitimate rights and interest of minors
    5.circus performance
    6.CPI
    7.targeted poverty reduction
    8.internet infringement and piracy
    9.court hearing
    10.environmental awareness
    11.sports power
    12.plead not guilty
    13.counterfeit goods

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    發表于 2018-1-1 18:14 來自手機 | 只看該作者
    辛苦了。考的咋樣

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    發表于 2018-1-10 14:05 來自手機 | 只看該作者
    請問一下,中南財翻碩百科知識是不是只考經濟學和法學相關內容啊?

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    樓主棒棒噠

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    發表于 2018-3-6 11:16 來自手機 | 只看該作者
    請問前輩 這個學校收三本學生嗎

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