求翻譯~~

ぐ擱淺Оo · 發表于 2011-8-14 20:26

下面是川大10年MTI試題的翻譯題，我是非英語專業的，自己翻譯出來的總覺得不好，還有些句子根本就不會翻，又找不到人和我一起交流，所以才在這里發貼，希望大家能幫幫我呀。所謂獨學而無友，則孤陋而寡聞，大家多交流交流吧，只翻一段也行，在此先謝過了~

Source Text 1:

For the Greeks, beauty was a virtue: a kind of excellence. Persons then were assumed to be what we now have to call--lamely, enviously-- whole persons. If it did occur to the Greeks to distinguish between a person's "inside" and "outside," they still expected that inner beauty would be matched by beauty of the other kind. The well-born young Athenians who gathered around Socrates found it quite paradoxical that their hero was so intelligent, so brave, so honorable, so seductive-- and so ugly. One of Socrates' main pedagogical acts was to be ugly-- and to teach those innocent, no doubt splendid-looking disciples of his how full of paradoxes life really was. They may have resisted Socrates' lesson. We do not. Several thousand years later, we are more wary of the enchantments of beauty. We not only split off--with the greatest facility--the 'inside" (character, intellect) from the "outside" (looks); but we are actually surprised when someone who is beautiful is also intelligent, talented, good.

Source Text 2:

Frankly speaking, Adam, I created Eve to tame you. Indeed she is wiser than you because she knows less but understands more. Charm is her strength just as your strength is charm. Doubtless you are active, eager, passionate, variable, progressive and original but she is passive, stable, sympathetic and faithful. In other words you are like animals which use up energy, whereas she is like the plants which store up energy. Henceforth you have got to get along with her willy-nilly in sun and rain, joys and sorrows, peace and turbulence. For you the Rubicon has been crossed. It is up to you now to make the situation a blessing or a curse. I would refuse to entertain any more request from you to take her back.

Source Text 3:

新疆維吾爾自治區地處中國西北邊陲，亞歐大陸腹地，面積166.49萬平方公里，占中國國土面積六分之一，陸地邊境線5600公里，周邊與8個國家接壤，是古絲綢之路的重要通道。據2000年統計，新疆人口為1925萬人，其中漢族以外的其他民族為1096.96萬人。新疆自古以來就是一個多民族聚居和多種宗教并存的地區，從西漢（公元前206年—公元24年）起成為中國統一的多民族國家不可分割的組成部分。

Source Text 4:

維持生命必須的食物有三類。一是碳水化合物。碳水化合物廣泛存在于動、植物，包括糖、淀粉及纖維分子（cellulose），為人類提供能量。碳水化合物還能合成生物過程所必須的葡萄糖和酶（enzymes）。二是脂肪。脂肪是比碳水化合物更為“濃縮”的食物能量，但是，它只作為儲存能量而不是立即可用的能量。三是蛋白質。蛋白質是由含碳、氫、氧和氮元素的大分子組成的。蛋白質主要不是用于提供能量，而是組成生命所必須的結構物質。

風逸塵 · 發表于 2011-8-14 22:47

希望大家響應樓主，多來練練翻譯，也算是交流共同學習進步了

ぐ擱淺Оo · 發表于 2011-8-15 11:51

是呀，是呀，大家踴躍一點，都來交流交流吧！我找到source text1的一篇譯文，分享給大家。出自Susan_Sontag_《beauty》，譯文如下，供大大家參考
對于古希臘人來說，美麗是一種美德：一種出色表現。這樣的人在今天會理所當然而又無不受嫉妒地被人們稱為"完整"的人。即使古希臘人真的曾經將一個個體的"內在"與"外在"區分開來，他們依然會期望這個個體的內在美能夠與他其他方面的美相匹配。當那些出身良好的年輕雅典人聚集在蘇格拉底周圍時，他們發現了一個非常矛盾的事實：他們的英雄是如此地睿智，如此英勇，如此高貴，如此有誘惑力——而且，如此其貌不揚。蘇格拉底用自己的丑陋給他的那些天真無邪的，無疑也是非常俊美的始徒們上的其中最重要的一節課就是：生活中充滿了矛盾。
他們也許聽不進去導師的教誨。但是我們不會。幾千年以后的今天，我們變的更加小心翼翼地對待美麗之銷魂。我們不但十分輕而易舉地把二者——"內在"（品質，智慧）與"外在"（外表）分割開，實際上，當我們看到一個人既漂亮同時又聰明，有才干，善良的時候，我們會感到很驚訝。

ぐ擱淺Оo · 發表于 2011-8-15 13:51

下面是我翻的一段，真誠地歡迎大家的批評指正{:soso_e130:}
Xinjiang uygur autonomous region is located in China's northwest frontier, the hinterland of Eurasia.covering an area of 1.6649 million square kilometers,it takes up one-sixth of China's territory.The land frontier of Xin Jiang is 5.6 thousand square kilometres long.bordering eight countries,it's a crucial passage of acient Silk Road.According to statistics in the year 2000 Xinjiang had a population of 19.25 million, including 10.9696 million people of other ethnic groups than the Han, China's majority ethnic group.Xin Jiang is an area where people from more than one nationality live and diversity of religions exist down the ages.Since western Han Dynasty(206 B.C-24 A.D),it has been a inalienable part of China as a unified multi-ethnic country.

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