13年英語專業真題回憶版

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日語

問題一：漢字→假名，選擇題，0.5分一個，20個。大部分都是新版初級的詞匯。
問題二：假名→漢字，選擇題，1分一個，10個。同樣大部分也是新版初級的詞，感覺有新版中級的詞匯。
問題三：語法，選擇題，1分一個，20個。N3-N2的難度。啊，語法都是一團糟，個人感覺比以前簡單。
問題四：閱讀，選擇題，2分一個，10個，4篇。
閱讀一：講的是登山的意義，兩個題，有點難。
閱讀二：講的是家人新年的計劃，四個題，簡單。
閱讀三：講的是日本發明杯面，兩個，簡單。
閱讀四：講的是文學讀書的意義，有點難。簡單的N3甚至N4水平，難的有點N2的感覺。
問題五：日譯漢，5分一個，4個。
第一題：成人禮，05年原題的部分。
第二題：機器人的各種種類，簡單。
第三題：說話表達方式的各種，有點難，其中有古日語的ぬ，所以建議還是看看新編日語的語法。
第四題：旅行的意義，有點難。
問題六：作文，20分，今年還是用だ?である題，字數只用200字以上，題目是私を感動した一冊の本。


專業英語
I. 詞匯與語法，1分一個，20個。大多都是專四專八的難度。
II. 改錯，1分一個，10個。貌似是鄒姐書的原題。
改錯前：
The old-age paternalism of southern Canadians over Eskimos has died more slowly in the rural villages where Eskimos have been more reluctant to voice their opinions aggressively. This has been a frustration in government officials trying to develop local leadership among the Eskimos, however a blessing to other departments whose plans have been received without local obstruction. In rural areas the obligations of kinship often ran counter  the best interests of the village and potential leaders were re- strained from making positive contributions to the village coun- cil. More recently, therefore, the educated Eskimos have been voicing over the interests of those in the rural areas. They are trying out to persuade the government to recognize the rights of  full-time hunters, by protecting their territories from mining and  oil prospectors, for example. The efforts of this active minority is percolating through to the remoter villages whose inhabitants  are becoming increasingly vocal.    Continuing change is inevitable but future development poli- cy must recognize that most Eskimos retain much of its traditional outlook on life. New schemes should focus on resources that the Eskimos are used to handling, rather than enterprises such as  mining.  
改錯后：
The old-age paternalism of southern Canadians over the Eskimos has died more slowly in the rural villages where Eskimos have been more reluctant to voice their opinions aggressively. This has been a frustration to government officials trying to develop local leadership amongst the Eskimos, but a blessing to other departments whose plans have been accepted without local obstruction. In rural areas the obligations of kinships often ran counter to the best interests of the village and potential leaders were restrained from making positive contributions to the village council. More recently, however, the educated Eskimos have been voicing the interests of those in the rural areas. They are trying to persuade the government to recognize the rights of full-time hunters, by protecting their hunting territories from mining and oil prospectors, for example. The efforts of this active minority are percolating through to the remoter villages whose inhabitants are becoming increasingly vocal.Continuing change is inevitable but future development policy in Ungava must recognize that most Eskimos retain much of their traditional outlook on life. New schemes should focus on resources that the Eskimos are used to handling, as the Port Burwell projects have done, rather than on enterprises such as mining.
III. 閱讀，2分一個，4篇閱讀，每篇閱讀5道題。
閱讀一：講的是圣誕節應該是個歡樂的節日但是其實很累啊各種，題目簡單。
閱讀二：講的是一家三口去伊斯坦布爾玩，題目相對簡單。
閱讀三：欸，說實話沒看懂。
閱讀四：講的是在達拉斯一種叫做cheese的毒品，題目不難。
IV. 翻譯。英譯漢，5分一個，4道題。漢譯英，20分。
英譯漢：
1. Sitting on a grassy grave, beneath one of the windows of the church, was a little girl. With her head bent back she was gazing up at the sky and singing, while one of her little hands was pointing to a tiny cloud that hovered like a golden feather above her head.
2. Somewhere in our early education we become addicted to the notion that pain means sickness. We fail to learn that pain is the body's way of informing the mind that we are doing something wrong, not necessarily that something is wrong.
3. No alien land in all the world has any deep, strong charm for me but that one; no other land could so longingly and beseechingly haunt me sleeping and waking, through half a lifetime, as that one has done. （馬克吐溫的作品）
4. The Great Depression gave rise to the fear that such catastrophes would recur or even that the American economy would live in a state of permanent depression unless radical changes were made in the economic system.
漢譯英：
事業上的進取與物欲上的貪婪，是兩種截然不同的人生觀，或可說是兩種內涵迥異的苦樂觀。但有一點是共同的，即人生的道路并非平坦的康莊大道，事物的發展往往不以人的意志為轉移。與其陶醉在“夢想成真”的幻覺中，莫若在實踐中多多磨礪自己，有道是“蒼天不負有心人”嘛！即或如此，也未必事事天遂人愿。總之，有追求必有煩惱，這就是生活的實際。
V. 寫作，40分。探討competition和cooperation。
最后吐槽一下，第一大題的第八小題的AC兩個選項都是call on……

專業綜合（語言學與文學）
語言學部分：
I. 名詞解釋，要舉出例子。4分一個，5道題。
1. sound assimilation
2. synchronic lingistics
3. entailment
4. perfomative
5.  fossilization
II.  大概的意思就是問car在下列幾個句子中的意思。10分。
1. The car needs servicing.
2. The car needs washing.
3. Our car can't keep up with his.
4. We can't afford that car.
5. The car crushed John's foot.
III.As to We are family in the Olympic Song. How do we understand? Is it ungramatical? Can it be substitd as We are a family? 10分
IV. What is the cooperative priciple as proposed by Grice? How does it relate to politeness principle prosed by Leech? 10分
V. 給了一段JEROME BRUNER的The Culture of Education其中的選段翻譯成中文然后評論。 25分
原文如下：Education is not simply a technical business of well-managed information processing, nor even simply a matter of applying 'learning theories' to the classroom or using the results of subject-centered 'achievement testing.' It is a complex pursuit of fitting a culture to the needs of its members and of fitting its members and their ways of knowing to the needs of the culture.
文學部分：
I. 名詞解釋，2分一個，5個。
1. metaphysical poetry
2. neoclassicism
3. naturalism
4. byronic hero
5. iceberg principle
II. 問答題，10分一個，4個。
1. 魯濱遜漂流記的significance。
2. characteristics of D.H. Lawrence's literacy creation
3. 美國文學浪漫時期，the newness什么的。
4. Henry James和Mark Twain的realism的不同，去年考過的。
III. 評論題，三選一，25分。
1. significances of Shakespeare's plays
2. 海明威和他的成就
3. The Great Gatsby



我這回憶的算是夠全面了……可惜，我考的不理想。論壇認識了很多研友和得到學姐們的幫助，也是回饋了。祝各位成功！加油！！！

zhql_8963713

就憑你這么好的記憶，肯定也能上啊{:soso_e100:}

tvbs

zhql_8963713 發表于 2013-1-7 10:25
就憑你這么好的記憶，肯定也能上啊

是偷偷寫下來的……考的不太好。

tomatokimowong

樓主 你好強
我每科都是答到最后一刻才停筆，專業英語甚至還沒答完，真是瘋了，之前還想著記點真題呢，考試時根本根本沒時間

tvbs

tomatokimowong 發表于 2013-1-7 15:37
樓主 你好強
我每科都是答到最后一刻才停筆，專業英語甚至還沒答完，真是瘋了，之前還想著記點真題呢，考 ...

很慚愧啊……我考的不理想……

這個不可以

同意樓上，我也是每一科交卷才停筆，尤其是那個日語作文，一本書！！我連一個書名兒都不知道怎么用日語表達啊{:soso_e150:}

tvbs

這個不可以 發表于 2013-1-9 11:03
同意樓上，我也是每一科交卷才停筆，尤其是那個日語作文，一本書！！我連一個書名兒都不知道怎么用日語表達 ...

啊，日語的作文我是看了一本東京塔那本書所以還能寫出來。嗯~我覺得這個時候能不能編出來一本書的名字呢？

bm_xueyi@163

加油哦！還有復試呢！

蛋炒飯2009

看上去難度不大

_駝_鳥_Q

{:soso_e101:}